Day 19. Diwali: Festival of Lights and Triumph of Hope.

Diwali, celebrated by Hindus, Sikhs, Jains, and others, is one of the most luminous festivals in the world. Marking the triumph of light over darkness and knowledge over ignorance, Diwali is observed with oil lamps, fireworks, prayers, and family gatherings. The festival’s spiritual dimension honors resilience, moral courage, and the human capacity to bring hope into the world, even during challenging times.

The Diya and Collective Illumination

In many homes, the diya-a small oil lamp-is placed at doorways and windows to welcome prosperity, protection, and guidance. The story of Lord Rama returning from exile and defeating injustice in the Ramayana symbolizes moral courage and the victory of light against oppression. Communities collectively illuminate streets, temples, and homes, reaffirming that light multiplies when shared.

A Covenant of Hope

UU principles echo Diwali’s values: hope, courage, and the pursuit of justice. Lighting a diya reminds us of our covenant to work toward equity and compassion, to bear light for those living in shadow. Diwali teaches that rituals, community, and deliberate acts of hope transform our inner lives and our world.

“I can see, that in the midst of death life persists, in the midst of untruth truth persists, in the midst of darkness light persists.” – Mahatma Gandhi

Reflection: Where can you act as a beacon of light and justice this season?

Learn More

Watch – Deepavali Was Never Just a Festival – The Forgotten Vedic Reason – a beautiful deep dive into the roots, rituals, and stories from all five days of the Festival of Lights
Discover the History of Burning Diya – the importance of the diya (oil lamp) and the cultural practices surrounding the lighting and placement of the lamps.
All Ages – Diwali – Festival of Light by National Geographic Kids